5 Surprising Things Science Has Taught Us About Fishing
Fishing isn't just about patience and luck—there's a science behind it! Recent studies have shed light on some fascinating insights that can transform the way we fish. Whether you're a seasoned angler or just starting out, these surprising findings could change your approach on the water.
1. Bright Lures, Bigger Fish?
Science Says Yes.
If you've ever wondered whether the colour of your lure matters, the answer is yes—especially when you're after larger fish. A study on largemouth bass by Moraga et al. (2015) found that bright-coloured lures, like pearl white and sherbet orange, tend to attract bigger fish compared to darker or more natural colours. While the study didn't find a significant difference in catch rates across colours, it did suggest that vivid lures could help you hook those trophy-sized bass you've been after.
2. Most Fish Stumble Across Bait
Location, Location, Location!
Did you know that 72% of fish find bait purely by chance? This statistic highlights the importance of strategic bait placement. According to research, fish are more likely to stumble upon bait when it's placed in areas where they naturally congregate. For instance, using attractants or placing bait near structures where fish are known to hide can significantly increase your chances of a catch. So next time you're setting up, think like a fish and place your bait wisely.
3. Street Lights Keep Fish Awake
Light Pollution Isn't Just an Urban Problem.
If you're fishing in urban areas at night, you might notice that fish are more active than you'd expect. A study on European perch showed that light pollution from streetlights can disrupt fish's natural sleep patterns, keeping them awake and active longer than they would be in a natural setting (Brüning et al., 2014). This could be a game-changer for night fishing in urban environments—try targeting well-lit areas where fish might be more active after dark.
4. Green is Good, Blue is Bad
The Colour of Success in Deep Sea Fishing.
If you're into deep-sea fishing, you might want to reconsider the colour of your lures. Research indicates that fluorescent green baits are more effective at increasing catch rates, while white and blue lures tend to have the opposite effect (Afonso et al., 2020). The reasoning behind this is that green light penetrates deeper into the water, making your lure more visible to fish in deeper, darker environments. So, next time you're heading out to sea, stock up on green lures to improve your odds.
5. Small Hooks Kill Big Fish
Size Matters When It Comes to Hooks.
Hook size isn't just a matter of preference—it can mean the difference between life and death for the fish you catch. A study found that using hooks smaller than 5/0 with large carp increases post-catch mortality due to higher rates of bleeding and stress. Larger hooks, on the other hand, are less likely to cause severe injury, improving the chances of survival when you release the fish. If you're chasing big specimens, consider sizing up your hooks to ensure a more sustainable catch-and-release experience.
Wrapping Up
Science is continuously unraveling the mysteries of fishing, and these five insights are just the tip of the iceberg. By incorporating these research-backed tips into your fishing strategy, you can enhance your success on the water while also being mindful of the environmental impact.
For more detailed studies and in-depth analysis, check out the original research papers linked above. Tight lines!
